Mastoid surgery, also known as mastoidectomy, is a surgical procedure that involves removing infected or damaged tissue from the mastoid bone in the skull. This type of surgery is typically performed to treat conditions such as chronic otitis media, cholesteatoma, and mastoiditis.
The goal of this procedure is to eliminate any infection or inflammation in the affected area and promote healing.
Mastoid surgery is typically recommended when other treatments have failed to resolve symptoms or when there are signs of complications such as increased pain, swelling, or discharge. In some cases, mastoid surgery may be necessary to remove a cholesteatoma, which is a type of cyst that can cause hearing loss and facial paralysis.
The decision to undergo mastoid surgery should only be made after consulting with an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist.
Patients typically spend 1-2 days in the hospital after mastoid surgery and are monitored closely for any signs of complications. Recovery time can vary depending on individual factors, but most patients can return to their normal activities within a few weeks.
Follow-up appointments with an ENT specialist are crucial to monitor healing progress and address any concerns or issues that may arise.